Oxytocin

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Oxytocin

OT · Love hormone · Bonding peptide

Clinicalhormonal

The "bonding hormone" — a 9-amino acid nonapeptide that modulates social trust, anxiety, pain, and cardiovascular function.

Half-Life

~1–6 minutes (IV); ~75 minutes intranasal CNS half-life

MW

N/A

Amino Acids

N/A

Evidence

Clinical

Regulatory Status

FDA-approved (obstetric use); intranasal research compound

In Plain English

The "bonding hormone" — released during hugging, breastfeeding, and intimate contact. As an intranasal spray, it reduces social anxiety, increases trust, and is actively studied for PTSD, social anxiety disorder, and autism spectrum social deficits.

Overview

Oxytocin is a 9-amino acid neuropeptide/hormone produced in the hypothalamus. Famous as the "love" or "bonding" hormone, it plays roles in social bonding, trust, anxiety reduction, pain modulation, uterine contraction (clinical obstetric use), and cardiovascular protection. Intranasal oxytocin has been extensively studied in humans for social anxiety, autism, PTSD, and relationship dynamics. One of the most well-researched nonapeptides in neuroscience.

Common Formats

  • Intranasal spray
  • Injectable (clinical obstetric use)

Storage Notes

Refrigerate. Intranasal: stable 30 days refrigerated.

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Research Sources

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Related Compounds

Educational Disclaimer: All information on this page is for educational and research purposes only. This does not constitute medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment recommendation. Consult a qualified healthcare professional.